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- Устранение проблем с подключением к сети Tor
The sections below summarize the most common problems when connecting to Tor.
The computer clock is set to an incorrect time zone
Чтобы подключиться к Tor, системное время должно быть синхронизовано.
If you choose to hide that you are connecting to Tor, you might have to fix the clock manually if Tails fails to connect to Tor.
Choose Fix Clock in the error screen of the Tor Connection assistant to set the clock and time zone of your computer.
If you have problems fixing the clock, you can instead try to restart Tails and choose to connect to Tor automatically. When connecting to Tor automatically, Tails fixes the clock automatically by connecting to the captive portal detection service of Fedora before connecting to Tor.
Вам нужно подключиться к сети
A captive portal is a web page that is often displayed before you can access the Internet on public networks in airports, hotels, libraries, and other places.
Tails cannot connect to the Tor network when the Internet connection is initially blocked by a captive portal.
Чтобы подключиться к сети, используя Captive-портал:
In the error screen of the Tor Connection assistant, choose Try Signing in to the Network.
Wait until the Unsafe Browser starts.
Follow the instructions on the homepage of the Unsafe Browser.
The progress bar gets stuck around 50%
When using a custom Tor obfs4 bridge, the progress bar of Tor Connection sometimes gets stuck halfway through and becomes extremely slow.
Чтобы исправить это, вы можете:
Перезапустите программу Tor Connection, чтобы ускорить первое подключение .
Try with another bridge.
Эта проблема возникает только с устаревшими obfs4 мостами и не затрагивает мосты, которые работают с версии 0.0.12 или выше.
Мост не действителен
Возможно, мост, который вы ввели, не является действительным.
Try with another bridge.
Learning about another bridge
To learn about other Tor bridges, you have several options listed below.
None of these options is easy to do from Tails, so we recommend that you learn about several bridges from your regular computer before starting Tails and store the bridge lines in a text document on separate USB stick.
After you restarted on Tails, you can copy one of these bridge lines from this other USB stick into Tor Connection.
Even someone who knows your bridge cannot know what you are doing online from Tails.
CAPTCHA
You can solve a CAPTCHA on https://bridges.torproject.org/.
We recommend doing so from a different local network if you want to hide that you are connecting to Tor.
Email
You can send an empty email to bridges@torproject.org from a Gmail or Riseup email address.
Sending the email reveals to Gmail or Riseup that you are trying to connect to Tor but not to someone who monitors your Internet connection.
Telegram
You can send the message
/bridges
to @GetBridgesBot on Telegram.
Вы ввели мост неправильно
На данный момент, только obfs4 мосты могут быть использованы в Tails.
Мост obfs4 выглядит следующим образом:
obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ iat-mode=0
Вам нужно ввести всю строку, а не только IP адрес и комбинацию портов.